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"Generate N Grams error [Solved]"

gunjanamitgunjanamit Member Posts: 28 Contributor II
edited June 2019 in Help
Hi,

I am using generate N grams to extract all the numbers of length 14.

But it is considering Space also as an character and not giving correct output.

Can anyone help me on this.

Regards
Gunjan
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Answers

  • MariusHelfMariusHelf RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 1,869 Unicorn
    Please post your current process setup, and specify a bit more precise what you are trying to do. N-Grams are not suitable to find words of length 14 (if that is what you want to do). Please read this post on how to post proper questions: http://rapid-i.com/rapidforum/index.php/topic,4654.0.html

    Best, Marius
  • gunjanamitgunjanamit Member Posts: 28 Contributor II
    I have an alphanumeric number in comments text. I wanted to extract that alphanumeric number. Could you please suggest what needs to be done.


    Below is the process


    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <process version="5.2.001">
      <context>
        <input/>
        <output/>
        <macros/>
      </context>
      <operator activated="true" class="process" compatibility="5.2.001" expanded="true" name="Process">
        <process expanded="true" height="386" width="748">
          <operator activated="true" class="read_excel" compatibility="5.2.001" expanded="true" height="60" name="Read Excel" width="90" x="45" y="120">
            <parameter key="excel_file" value="C:\Users\guagg\Desktop\bookk.xls"/>
            <parameter key="imported_cell_range" value="A2:A14"/>
            <parameter key="first_row_as_names" value="false"/>
            <list key="annotations">
              <parameter key="0" value="Name"/>
            </list>
            <list key="data_set_meta_data_information"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="nominal_to_text" compatibility="5.2.001" expanded="true" height="76" name="Nominal to Text" width="90" x="165" y="202"/>
          <operator activated="true" class="text:process_document_from_data" compatibility="5.2.002" expanded="true" height="76" name="Process Documents from Data" width="90" x="380" y="210">
            <parameter key="prune_method" value="absolute"/>
            <parameter key="prune_below_absolute" value="2"/>
            <parameter key="prune_above_absolute" value="9999"/>
            <list key="specify_weights"/>
            <process expanded="true" height="414" width="762">
              <operator activated="true" class="text:generate_n_grams_characters" compatibility="5.2.002" expanded="true" height="60" name="Generate n-Grams (Characters)" width="90" x="313" y="30">
                <parameter key="length" value="14"/>
              </operator>
              <connect from_port="document" to_op="Generate n-Grams (Characters)" to_port="document"/>
              <connect from_op="Generate n-Grams (Characters)" from_port="document" to_port="document 1"/>
              <portSpacing port="source_document" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_document 1" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_document 2" spacing="0"/>
            </process>
          </operator>
          <connect from_op="Read Excel" from_port="output" to_op="Nominal to Text" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Nominal to Text" from_port="example set output" to_op="Process Documents from Data" to_port="example set"/>
          <connect from_op="Process Documents from Data" from_port="example set" to_port="result 2"/>
          <connect from_op="Process Documents from Data" from_port="word list" to_port="result 1"/>
          <portSpacing port="source_input 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 2" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 3" spacing="0"/>
        </process>
      </operator>
    </process>
  • MariusHelfMariusHelf RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 1,869 Unicorn
    Ok, now the only thing I don't understand is the word "alphanumeric number". Can you please post an example for that? May post a comment and tell me which part you are interested in.

    Best, Marius
  • MariusHelfMariusHelf RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 1,869 Unicorn
    Do you want something like this? This process extracts a 14-character alphanumeric string consisting of uppercase letters and numbers from a document and stores it as the "serial" attribute.

    Best, Marius 
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <process version="5.2.006">
      <context>
        <input/>
        <output/>
        <macros/>
      </context>
      <operator activated="true" class="process" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" name="Process">
        <process expanded="true" height="658" width="727">
          <operator activated="true" class="generate_data_user_specification" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Generate Data by User Specification" width="90" x="112" y="30">
            <list key="attribute_values">
              <parameter key="comment" value="&quot;example text with AFG346GJA57AW1 serial number&quot;"/>
            </list>
            <list key="set_additional_roles"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="nominal_to_text" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Nominal to Text" width="90" x="246" y="30"/>
          <operator activated="true" class="text:process_document_from_data" compatibility="5.2.002" expanded="true" height="76" name="Process Documents from Data" width="90" x="447" y="30">
            <list key="specify_weights"/>
            <process expanded="true" height="676" width="727">
              <operator activated="true" class="text:extract_information" compatibility="5.2.002" expanded="true" height="60" name="Extract Information" width="90" x="246" y="30">
                <parameter key="query_type" value="Regular Expression"/>
                <list key="string_machting_queries"/>
                <list key="regular_expression_queries">
                  <parameter key="serial" value="\s([A-Z0-9]{14})\s"/>
                </list>
                <list key="regular_region_queries"/>
                <list key="xpath_queries"/>
                <list key="namespaces"/>
                <list key="index_queries"/>
              </operator>
              <connect from_port="document" to_op="Extract Information" to_port="document"/>
              <connect from_op="Extract Information" from_port="document" to_port="document 1"/>
              <portSpacing port="source_document" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_document 1" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_document 2" spacing="0"/>
            </process>
          </operator>
          <connect from_op="Generate Data by User Specification" from_port="output" to_op="Nominal to Text" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Nominal to Text" from_port="example set output" to_op="Process Documents from Data" to_port="example set"/>
          <connect from_op="Process Documents from Data" from_port="example set" to_port="result 1"/>
          <portSpacing port="source_input 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 2" spacing="0"/>
        </process>
      </operator>
    </process>
  • gunjanamitgunjanamit Member Posts: 28 Contributor II
    Marius,

    By alphanumeric number I mean "2AFGH0A121XO92"
  • MariusHelfMariusHelf RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 1,869 Unicorn
    Then the above process works for you :)
  • gunjanamitgunjanamit Member Posts: 28 Contributor II
    Thanks a lot Marius.

    If I want to put this alphanumeric code back to excel file in a new column (in same row of comment) then which operator I need to use?

    Thanks for your help!!!

    Regards
    Gunjan
  • MariusHelfMariusHelf RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 1,869 Unicorn
    You can assign IDs to the examples, then after Process Documents filter only the interesting attributes (serial), then join this attribute back to the original dataset. Then remove the ID again, and at the end use Write Excel to write the data back into an excel file.

    Best, Marius 
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <process version="5.2.006">
      <context>
        <input/>
        <output/>
        <macros/>
      </context>
      <operator activated="true" class="process" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" name="Process">
        <process expanded="true" height="658" width="681">
          <operator activated="true" class="generate_data_user_specification" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Generate Data by User Specification" width="90" x="45" y="75">
            <list key="attribute_values">
              <parameter key="comment" value="&quot;example text with AFG346GJA57AW1 serial number&quot;"/>
            </list>
            <list key="set_additional_roles"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="generate_data_user_specification" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Generate Data by User Specification (2)" width="90" x="45" y="165">
            <list key="attribute_values">
              <parameter key="comment" value="&quot;bla bla AFGASDFGA57AW1 hrznfrz&quot;"/>
            </list>
            <list key="set_additional_roles"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="append" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="94" name="Append" width="90" x="179" y="75"/>
          <operator activated="true" class="generate_id" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Generate ID" width="90" x="313" y="75"/>
          <operator activated="true" class="nominal_to_text" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Nominal to Text" width="90" x="447" y="75"/>
          <operator activated="true" class="multiply" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="94" name="Multiply" width="90" x="45" y="345"/>
          <operator activated="true" class="text:process_document_from_data" compatibility="5.2.002" expanded="true" height="76" name="Process Documents from Data" width="90" x="179" y="435">
            <list key="specify_weights"/>
            <process expanded="true" height="676" width="727">
              <operator activated="true" class="text:extract_information" compatibility="5.2.002" expanded="true" height="60" name="Extract Information" width="90" x="179" y="30">
                <parameter key="query_type" value="Regular Expression"/>
                <list key="string_machting_queries"/>
                <list key="regular_expression_queries">
                  <parameter key="serial" value="\s([A-Z0-9]{14})\s"/>
                </list>
                <list key="regular_region_queries"/>
                <list key="xpath_queries"/>
                <list key="namespaces"/>
                <list key="index_queries"/>
              </operator>
              <connect from_port="document" to_op="Extract Information" to_port="document"/>
              <connect from_op="Extract Information" from_port="document" to_port="document 1"/>
              <portSpacing port="source_document" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_document 1" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_document 2" spacing="0"/>
            </process>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="select_attributes" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Select Attributes" width="90" x="313" y="435">
            <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="single"/>
            <parameter key="attribute" value="serial"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="join" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Join" width="90" x="447" y="345">
            <list key="key_attributes"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="select_attributes" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Select Attributes (2)" width="90" x="581" y="345">
            <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="single"/>
            <parameter key="attribute" value="id"/>
            <parameter key="invert_selection" value="true"/>
            <parameter key="include_special_attributes" value="true"/>
          </operator>
          <connect from_op="Generate Data by User Specification" from_port="output" to_op="Append" to_port="example set 1"/>
          <connect from_op="Generate Data by User Specification (2)" from_port="output" to_op="Append" to_port="example set 2"/>
          <connect from_op="Append" from_port="merged set" to_op="Generate ID" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Generate ID" from_port="example set output" to_op="Nominal to Text" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Nominal to Text" from_port="example set output" to_op="Multiply" to_port="input"/>
          <connect from_op="Multiply" from_port="output 1" to_op="Join" to_port="left"/>
          <connect from_op="Multiply" from_port="output 2" to_op="Process Documents from Data" to_port="example set"/>
          <connect from_op="Process Documents from Data" from_port="example set" to_op="Select Attributes" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Select Attributes" from_port="example set output" to_op="Join" to_port="right"/>
          <connect from_op="Join" from_port="join" to_op="Select Attributes (2)" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Select Attributes (2)" from_port="example set output" to_port="result 1"/>
          <portSpacing port="source_input 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 1" spacing="306"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 2" spacing="0"/>
        </process>
      </operator>
    </process>
  • gunjanamitgunjanamit Member Posts: 28 Contributor II
    Thanks a lot Marius.
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