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[SOLVED] Union of example sets

manwannmanwann Member Posts: 7 Contributor II
edited November 2018 in Help
Hi All,

I need to append the resultset using different queries where the userID is changing. So first i read a list of userID from a CSV file (this file only has one column, userID). Then I can iterate over the userID using a Loop Value operator. Inside the loop operator I have a readDatabase operator using the following query:

SELECT
  "movieID",
  genre
 FROM movielens10m."Movie"
WHERE "movieID" IN
(
 SELECT
   "Rating"."MovieID"
 FROM
   movielens10m."Rating"
 WHERE
   "Rating"."userID" = %{loop_value}
)

Genre is a compound attribute which contains something like value1|value3|value7. After the loop execution, It's sure that output has movieID.  But genre maybe has different length of columns for each collection's item. When I try to use the append operator an error is araised because the length of columns is different for each collection's item. I can't use union because this operator does not receive a collection type.

What do you suggest me to do?

Thanks in advance. Below is the flow

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<process version="5.2.006">
 <context>
   <input/>
   <output/>
   <macros/>
 </context>
 <operator activated="true" class="process" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" name="Process">
   <process expanded="true" height="235" width="550">
     <operator activated="true" class="read_csv" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Read CSV" width="90" x="45" y="30">
       <parameter key="csv_file" value="C:\Users\asistente\Documents\TesisSF\RapidDS\Iterar10m.txt"/>
       <parameter key="first_row_as_names" value="false"/>
       <list key="annotations"/>
       <parameter key="encoding" value="windows-1252"/>
       <list key="data_set_meta_data_information">
         <parameter key="0" value="userID.true.polynominal.attribute"/>
       </list>
     </operator>
     <operator activated="true" class="loop_values" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Loop Values" width="90" x="179" y="30">
       <parameter key="attribute" value="userID"/>
       <process expanded="true" height="554" width="685">
         <operator activated="true" class="read_database" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="MoviesDB (2)" width="90" x="112" y="30">
           <parameter key="connection" value="PG_movielens100k"/>
           <parameter key="query" value="SELECT &#10;   &quot;movieID&quot;, &#10;   genre&#10;  FROM movielens10m.&quot;Movie&quot;&#10;WHERE &quot;movieID&quot; IN&#10;(&#10;  SELECT &#10;    &quot;Rating&quot;.&quot;MovieID&quot;&#10;  FROM &#10;    movielens10m.&quot;Rating&quot;&#10;  WHERE &#10;    &quot;Rating&quot;.&quot;userID&quot; = %{loop_value}&#10;)"/>
           <enumeration key="parameters"/>
         </operator>
         <operator activated="true" class="set_role" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="movieID_Movies (2)" width="90" x="246" y="30">
           <parameter key="name" value="movieID"/>
           <parameter key="target_role" value="id"/>
           <list key="set_additional_roles"/>
         </operator>
         <operator activated="true" class="replace" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="DashDelete (2)" width="90" x="380" y="30">
           <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="single"/>
           <parameter key="attribute" value="genre"/>
           <parameter key="replace_what" value="-"/>
         </operator>
         <operator activated="true" class="split" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Genres (2)" width="90" x="514" y="30">
           <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="single"/>
           <parameter key="attribute" value="genre"/>
           <parameter key="split_pattern" value="\|"/>
           <parameter key="split_mode" value="unordered_split"/>
         </operator>
         <connect from_op="MoviesDB (2)" from_port="output" to_op="movieID_Movies (2)" to_port="example set input"/>
         <connect from_op="movieID_Movies (2)" from_port="example set output" to_op="DashDelete (2)" to_port="example set input"/>
         <connect from_op="DashDelete (2)" from_port="example set output" to_op="Genres (2)" to_port="example set input"/>
         <connect from_op="Genres (2)" from_port="example set output" to_port="out 1"/>
         <portSpacing port="source_example set" spacing="0"/>
         <portSpacing port="sink_out 1" spacing="0"/>
         <portSpacing port="sink_out 2" spacing="0"/>
       </process>
     </operator>
     <operator activated="true" class="loop_collection" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Loop Collection" width="90" x="313" y="30">
       <process expanded="true" height="554" width="685">
         <operator activated="true" class="recall" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Recall" width="90" x="45" y="210">
           <parameter key="name" value="movies"/>
           <parameter key="io_object" value="ExampleSet"/>
         </operator>
         <operator activated="true" class="union" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Union" width="90" x="246" y="30"/>
         <operator activated="true" class="remember" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Remember" width="90" x="447" y="30">
           <parameter key="name" value="movies"/>
           <parameter key="io_object" value="ExampleSet"/>
         </operator>
         <connect from_port="single" to_op="Union" to_port="example set 1"/>
         <connect from_op="Recall" from_port="result" to_op="Union" to_port="example set 2"/>
         <connect from_op="Union" from_port="union" to_op="Remember" to_port="store"/>
         <portSpacing port="source_single" spacing="0"/>
         <portSpacing port="sink_output 1" spacing="0"/>
       </process>
     </operator>
     <operator activated="true" class="recall" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Recall (2)" width="90" x="450" y="30">
       <parameter key="name" value="movies"/>
       <parameter key="io_object" value="ExampleSet"/>
     </operator>
     <connect from_op="Read CSV" from_port="output" to_op="Loop Values" to_port="example set"/>
     <connect from_op="Loop Values" from_port="out 1" to_op="Loop Collection" to_port="collection"/>
     <connect from_op="Recall (2)" from_port="result" to_port="result 1"/>
     <portSpacing port="source_input 1" spacing="0"/>
     <portSpacing port="sink_result 1" spacing="0"/>
     <portSpacing port="sink_result 2" spacing="0"/>
   </process>
 </operator>
</process>

Answers

  • MariusHelfMariusHelf RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 1,869 Unicorn
    What's the problem with your current process? Does it crash on the first "recall" operator inside Loop Collections, because "movies" does not exist yet? Then maybe sth. like the process below could be helpful. I didn't run the process though, since I don't your data.

    Best, Marius
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <process version="5.2.006">
      <context>
        <input/>
        <output/>
        <macros/>
      </context>
      <operator activated="true" class="process" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" name="Process">
        <process expanded="true" height="235" width="988">
          <operator activated="true" class="read_csv" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Read CSV" width="90" x="45" y="30">
            <parameter key="csv_file" value="C:\Users\asistente\Documents\TesisSF\RapidDS\Iterar10m.txt"/>
            <parameter key="first_row_as_names" value="false"/>
            <list key="annotations"/>
            <parameter key="encoding" value="windows-1252"/>
            <list key="data_set_meta_data_information">
              <parameter key="0" value="userID.true.polynominal.attribute"/>
            </list>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="loop_values" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Loop Values" width="90" x="179" y="30">
            <parameter key="attribute" value="userID"/>
            <process expanded="true" height="554" width="685">
              <operator activated="true" class="read_database" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="MoviesDB (2)" width="90" x="112" y="30">
                <parameter key="connection" value="PG_movielens100k"/>
                <parameter key="query" value="SELECT &#10;  &quot;movieID&quot;, &#10;  genre&#10;  FROM movielens10m.&quot;Movie&quot;&#10;WHERE &quot;movieID&quot; IN&#10;(&#10;  SELECT &#10;    &quot;Rating&quot;.&quot;MovieID&quot;&#10;  FROM &#10;    movielens10m.&quot;Rating&quot;&#10;  WHERE &#10;    &quot;Rating&quot;.&quot;userID&quot; = %{loop_value}&#10;)"/>
                <enumeration key="parameters"/>
              </operator>
              <operator activated="true" class="set_role" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="movieID_Movies (2)" width="90" x="246" y="30">
                <parameter key="name" value="movieID"/>
                <parameter key="target_role" value="id"/>
                <list key="set_additional_roles"/>
              </operator>
              <operator activated="true" class="replace" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="DashDelete (2)" width="90" x="380" y="30">
                <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="single"/>
                <parameter key="attribute" value="genre"/>
                <parameter key="replace_what" value="-"/>
              </operator>
              <operator activated="true" class="split" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Genres (2)" width="90" x="514" y="30">
                <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="single"/>
                <parameter key="attribute" value="genre"/>
                <parameter key="split_pattern" value="\|"/>
                <parameter key="split_mode" value="unordered_split"/>
              </operator>
              <connect from_op="MoviesDB (2)" from_port="output" to_op="movieID_Movies (2)" to_port="example set input"/>
              <connect from_op="movieID_Movies (2)" from_port="example set output" to_op="DashDelete (2)" to_port="example set input"/>
              <connect from_op="DashDelete (2)" from_port="example set output" to_op="Genres (2)" to_port="example set input"/>
              <connect from_op="Genres (2)" from_port="example set output" to_port="out 1"/>
              <portSpacing port="source_example set" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_out 1" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_out 2" spacing="0"/>
            </process>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="generate_data_user_specification" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Generate Data by User Specification" width="90" x="313" y="120">
            <list key="attribute_values">
              <parameter key="dummy" value="1"/>
            </list>
            <list key="set_additional_roles"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="remember" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Remember (2)" width="90" x="447" y="120">
            <parameter key="name" value="movies"/>
            <parameter key="io_object" value="ExampleSet"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="loop_collection" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Loop Collection" width="90" x="581" y="30">
            <process expanded="true" height="554" width="685">
              <operator activated="true" class="recall" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Recall" width="90" x="45" y="210">
                <parameter key="name" value="movies"/>
                <parameter key="io_object" value="ExampleSet"/>
              </operator>
              <operator activated="true" class="union" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Union" width="90" x="246" y="30"/>
              <operator activated="true" class="remember" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Remember" width="90" x="447" y="30">
                <parameter key="name" value="movies"/>
                <parameter key="io_object" value="ExampleSet"/>
              </operator>
              <connect from_port="single" to_op="Union" to_port="example set 1"/>
              <connect from_op="Recall" from_port="result" to_op="Union" to_port="example set 2"/>
              <connect from_op="Union" from_port="union" to_op="Remember" to_port="store"/>
              <portSpacing port="source_single" spacing="0"/>
              <portSpacing port="sink_output 1" spacing="0"/>
            </process>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="recall" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="60" name="Recall (2)" width="90" x="715" y="30">
            <parameter key="name" value="movies"/>
            <parameter key="io_object" value="ExampleSet"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="select_attributes" compatibility="5.2.006" expanded="true" height="76" name="Select Attributes" width="90" x="849" y="30">
            <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="single"/>
            <parameter key="attribute" value="dummy"/>
            <parameter key="invert_selection" value="true"/>
          </operator>
          <connect from_op="Read CSV" from_port="output" to_op="Loop Values" to_port="example set"/>
          <connect from_op="Loop Values" from_port="out 1" to_op="Loop Collection" to_port="collection"/>
          <connect from_op="Generate Data by User Specification" from_port="output" to_op="Remember (2)" to_port="store"/>
          <connect from_op="Recall (2)" from_port="result" to_op="Select Attributes" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Select Attributes" from_port="example set output" to_port="result 1"/>
          <portSpacing port="source_input 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_result 2" spacing="0"/>
        </process>
      </operator>
    </process>
  • manwannmanwann Member Posts: 7 Contributor II
    Marius you're right. Didn't think that I was in the good way, I had not thought about that dummy attribute. Thank you very much.
  • qwertzqwertz Member Posts: 130 Contributor II


    Just for information:

    I just tried to reconstruct the given process in this thread when receiving an error that "no object with name XYZ was found...". In that case you have to take care on the order of operators in your process.

    Solution: Open "view" -> "show view" -> "tree" and promote the "remember" operator to the top.

    Hope that this helps.
    PS: Still lots of operators just to bring a collection with different attributes together... but in the end it works.



    All the best
    Sachs
  • MariusHelfMariusHelf RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 1,869 Unicorn
    Interesting how people their way to work around problems :) You can achieve the same by entering Operator Ordering mode in the standard process view. Just click the icon with the question mark and the blue arrow pointing both up and down in the upper right of the process pane.

    The only tricky thing here is how to define the first operator: for this, you have to right click the new first operator and select "bring to front". Obviously this only works if no other operator is connected to its input ports.

    If I manage to shift off some time there will be a blog series about all these "hidden features" in RapidMiner.

    Best,
      ~Marius
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